The Erbil Qashla and Arab quarters restoration project is breathing new life into the ancient heart of the Kurdistan Region’s capital. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has launched a major cultural initiative to renovate 30 traditional homes. These neighborhoods have long reflected Erbil’s spirit of coexistence and rich multicultural identity.
Therefore, located in the center of one of the world’s oldest cities, the Qashla and Arab quarters once thrived as vibrant communities. Kurds, Arabs, Turkmen, and Christians lived side by side. Over time, neglect and urban expansion damaged many of the historic homes. With the Erbil Qashla and Arab quarters restoration, the KRG now aims to preserve this heritage and create a new cultural and tourism hub.
Additionally, project supervisor Masoud Karash said the plan will connect Sultan Muzaffar Street with Batha Street. The project will also restore the area’s original architectural style. When finished, the district will include heritage-style cafés, libraries, and guesthouses. Visitors will experience the charm of old Erbil through the Erbil Qashla and Arab quarters restoration. The plan also adds pedestrian walkways, green spaces, and seating areas that mix tradition with comfort.
Architectural designs show a balance between preservation and innovation. Narrow alleys will be repaved, and façades rebuilt. Public spaces will be renewed to attract tourists and create gathering spots for locals.
For residents, the Erbil Qashla and Arab quarters restoration has deep emotional meaning. Long-time resident Sami Saeed Ghani said he hopes the district remains “a living testament to our heritage for future generations.” Former neighborhood elder Karim Sheikh Ali, 82, recalled the area’s history of diversity and culture. He hopes it will again become a center for art, literature, and learning.
Therefore, the KRG’s wider heritage strategy includes the areas around the UNESCO-listed Erbil Citadel. It aims to protect cultural identity and encourage sustainable tourism. The Erbil Qashla and Arab quarters restoration is more than construction—it is the revival of Erbil’s historic soul and its legacy of coexistence and timeless beauty.
